Developing a Long Term Trading System
by: Charles J. Tanti B.Sc.(Eng)

To be a successful Trader, you have to be able to Trade without the
Stress and Pressure of knowing what the market is doing on a Daily Basis.

Smart Traders Think and Trade Long Term

What is a trading system? A trading system is not the "Holy Grail". Most traders expect too much from a tradingsystem. If a system makes a few losing trades they usually give up just when the market is about to turn in their favor. A good trading system is nothing more than a tool to turn the odds in your favor by employing a proven consistent trading methodology.

To be successful, a trader must overcome hope, fear and greed and learn to be patient. The market is always right. A trader needs to pay close attention to the market. He must be able to analyze and interpret the information in the charts correctly and objectively without any emotion. Risk is a part of trading, and it cannot be avoided or eliminated. The successful trader knows this and accepts risk as part of the business of trading. However, he also has the knowledge and confidence that risk can be controlled.

To trade a system profitably, one must have the discipline to execute the signals generated. Discipline comes from confidence, and confidence comes from knowledge. Therefore, it is very important to understand how your system works. Confidence and discipline also comes from experience, and therefore a trader must have the patience to observe a trading system in real time to see for himself how and where signals are generated.

Every trader knows that in trading TIMING CAN BE EVERYTHING. If you can time your trades perfectly, you will never have to worry about a drawdown. But, as everyone knows, it is not as simple as this. No matter how good you are at technical analysis, most of the time the market is confusing:

Is it going: Up, Down, or Sideways.

Most traders, especially day traders, look at the market too closely. If you look at the market on a day-to-day basis, you will lose sight of the big picture. In other words, you will get confused about the long-term trend.

We all know the saying, "THE TREND IS YOUR FRIEND". There is also another saying, "A FRIEND IN NEED IS A FRIEND INDEED". As a trader, your only "FRIEND" is the "TREND". As long as you trade with the major trend, you should not be too concerned about timing. The "TREND" will always come to your rescue. As long as you stay with it, and as long as you trade in the direction of the major trend.

Trading is like any other business. To be successful you need to:
  • Be objective.
  • Be well Capitalized.
  • Have a good Trading Plan.
  • Have a long-term plan.
  • Control your emotions.
  • Conquer Hope, Fear and Greed.
  • Turn the odds in your favor.
  • Use a Good Trading System.

The key components of a Profitable Trading System are:

  • Choosing a trending market to trade.
  • Choosing the right price data to reduce noise.
  • Choosing a reliable long-term indicator to find the major trend.
  • Applying filters to stay with the major trend.
  • Using more filtering algorithms to improve the Performance.
  • Incorporate algorithms to SELL near the top and BUY near the bottom.
  • Use functions to lower risk and reduce the number of losing trades.
1.Choosing the right market.

A long-term trading system, if it is going to be profitable, needs a market that has a tendency to trend for long periods of time. The trend must be evident on daily and weekly charts. Examples are the T-Bonds and T-Notes markets, as well as Currencies. These markets are driven by interest rates, which in turn are driven by the state of the economy. These forces do not turn on a dime. They build momentum and move in the same direction for months or years at a time.

2.Choosing the right price data to Reduce Noise.

The data you feed into the system is very important. Daily price data usually has a lot of noise, which in turn can produce a lot of false reversals that can generate false trading signals, which are very hard to filter. On the other hand, weekly data is smoother and makes the major trend more evident. Weekly data will have less noise in it and is much easier to analyse.

3.Choosing a Long-Term indicator to find the Major Trend.

Indicators are a mathematical way to measure the state and stength of the market. I have been developing and creating indicators for my systems for the last 30 years. During this time, I have found out that simple works better. For this reason I prefer a long term stochastic.

Stochastics work the same way as moving averages, with one big advantage. A stochastic will show the trend of the market and can also indicate when a market has become over bought or over sold. For this reason, the elements of the stochastic can be applied to generate better buy and sell signals, at or near market bottoms and at or near market tops.This is much better than taking the signal from sign changes in the stochastic alone, which usually lags the market and will miss up to $3000 or more from the market turning point.

Building the System: ATS-ZB32
From: 1983 - 2022 - Weekly Price Data.

All results are hypothetical.
Past performance is no guarantee of future profits.

1: Start - Applying only the stochastic to weekly data.

        Trade summary.
      Total No of trades: 260  
    No of winning trades: 109  
     No of losing trades: 151  

           Average Trade: $362  
          Average Profit: $4084  
            Average Loss: $2323-
           Total Profits: $94,359
             Ave. Profit: $2395/year

No of trades stopped out    5 with a profit.
No of trades stopped out   28 with a loss.

All results are hypothetical

2: Applying a stochastic with a simple filter.

        Trade summary.
      Total No of trades: 212  
    No of winning trades: 94  
     No of losing trades: 118  

           Average Trade: $443  
          Average Profit: $4346  
            Average Loss: $2682-
           Total Profits: $94,109 
             Ave. Profit: $2389/year

No of trades stopped out    4 with a profit.
No of trades stopped out   40 with a loss.

All results are hypothetical

The performance of a trading system can be vastly improved by applying filtering algorithms to the long term indicator. For example, the stochastic may go from from negative to positive while the system is in a short trade. In this case, this will be a signal that the trend has changed. However, the market may have moved lower. Therefore, even though there was a sign change in the stochastic from "-" to "+", the market actually moved lower.

Filtering algorithms can be designed and incorporated into a trading system to improve its performance.

3: Using more filters to improve the Performance.
        Trade summary.
      Total No of trades: 82
    No of winning trades: 33
     No of losing trades: 49

           Average Trade: $1860
          Average Profit: $9786  
            Average Loss: $3477-
           Total Profits: $152,562
             Ave. Profit: $3872/year

No of trades stopped out   22 with a profit.
No of trades stopped out   31 with a loss.

All results are hypothetical

Incorporating Genetic Algorithms
to SELL near the top and BUY near the bottom.

A long-term trading system usually gets the signal for the trend from either a moving average or a stochastic. These indicators always lag the market, and unless the market keeps the trend for very long periods of time and there is a substantial price difference between the top of the market and the bottom of the market, it is very difficult for a system to produce good profits.

This is because a slow moving average or a long term stochastic normally misses up to $3000 from the top and up to $3000 from the bottom, i.e. $6000 in all.

For a system to be truly profitable, it must be able to signal when a market is just going to turn around. Therefore, the system must be able to go short at or near the TOP, and be able to go long at or near the Bottom. This is made possible by creating algorithms that track several indicators at the same time to signal an extremely over bought or an extremely over sold market. Then taking the signal to go SHORT or LONG from several of these indicators at the same time.

Since commodity markets cannot go up or down forever, they inevitably become over bought or over sold and turn around. A good algorithm will track a main indicator, but will only generate the buy or sell signal after a signal has been verified by several other built in indicators to produce more reliable and accurate results. Both the "ATS" systems have 15 of these genetic algorithms. These are called the "X" algorithms and the "L" algorithms. There are six "X" algorithms, these generate the "SELL" signals, and there are nine "L" algorithms, these generate the "BUY" signals.

4: Applying the Algorithms.

        Trade summary:
      Total No of trades: 93
    No of winning trades: 75
     No of losing trades: 18

           Average Trade: $7528 
          Average Profit: $10281  
            Average Loss: $3939-  
           Total Profits: $700,171
             Ave. Profit: $17,771/year

No of trades stopped out    3 with a profit.
No of trades stopped out    4 with a loss.


All results are hypothetical
TREND Summary Report
                TREND TRADES        |       TREND TRADES TOTALS
 # WEEK-OF   SYSTEM   EXIT  REVERSE |   SYSTEM      EXIT   REVERSE
------------------------------------+-----------------------------
 1 19APR02    2531    2687     156  |     2531      2687       156
 2 04FEB05   11906   11406     500- |    14437     14093       344-
 3 05MAY06   11906   11687     218- |    26343     25780       562-
 4 24NOV06    2968-   3156-    187- |    23374     22623       749-
 5 05JUN09   25312   25718     406  |    48686     48341       342-
 6 06AUG10   20203   18484    1718- |    68889     66825      2060-
 7 08OCT10    6156-   4468-   1687  |    62732     62356       372-
 8 01JUL11    1906    2781     875  |    64638     65137       503
 9 16MAR12     937    2875    1937  |    65575     68012      2440
10 06SEP13   18750   14250    4500- |    84325     82262      2060-
11 30JAN15   28875   27093    1781- |   113200    109355      3841-
12 08JUL16   35281   34937     343- |   148481    144292      4184-
13 05OCT18    4906-   7093   12000  |   143574    151385      7816
14 20MAR20   13125   20750     687  |   156699    172135      8503
15 02APR21    8968-   3625-   5343  |   147730    168510     13846
16 07JAN22    4406    7250    3625  |   152136    175760     17471
17 25MAR22    6500-   2468-   7312  |   145636    173291     24783
18 17JUN22   14468-   3906-   7500  |   131167    169384     32283
19 28OCT22   12875-   6562   19437  |   118292    175946     51720

The TREND Function turned the Profit of $118,291 from the system


Into a Profit of:

1.    EXIT: 175946
2. REVERSE:  51720
---------------------
     Total: 227666 +92%

Some results are Hypothetical

Using functions to keep drawdowns to a minimum, reduce risk,
and reduce the number of losing trades.

A good system must have functions to manage a trade after it is started.
Both the "ATS" systems have the following built in functions:

  • The "Stop Loss" function. This function calculates and sets the stop when a new trade is started. It is an adaptive function and is controlled by market volatility.
  • The "Moving Stop" function. This function moves the stop, once a trade is making sufficient profit, and prevents many profitable trades from turning into losing trades, therefore reduces the number of losing trades and protects profits.
  • The "Drawdown Parameter" function. This function takes the system out of the market when a trade starts to lose money, and at the same time the market has turned against the trade. This function too reduces the number of losing trades.
  • The "Fail Safe" function. This function prevents the system from entering into a trade if the chances of making a profit are not very good. For example if the system gets a signal to go long, but at the same time the market is already over bought, this function will keep the system out of market until there is another change of direction.
  • The new ATS-ZB32 has a new function: TREND. TREND monitors the system while it is trading and if a trade starts to lose money and the market is moving in the wrong direction, TREND takes the system out of the market with a smaller loss. The function of TREND is also to reduce the max. drawdown.

Comparison: ATS-3200 - ATS-ZB32

Period: April 2000 - July 2022
SystemTradesWinsLosersTotal Profits Ave. ProfitsProfits/Yr.
ATS-32001248143$145,562 $1174$6,770
ATS-ZB3250419$462,859 $9257$20,453
Results are per 1 contract traded.
All results are hypothetical

The ATS-3200 is no longer available.
However the new ATS-ZB32 works even Better.

And TREND makes the ATS-ZB32 almost Perfect.

Follow TREND and Never worry about Losing Trades again

Contact: ATS-ZB32

Full Name:
eMail:
Phone:
Country:
Location:
Message:

About the Developer:
Charles Tanti B.Sc.(Eng)

I cannot remember a time in my life when I really
wanted something and did not get it. Read more...

The ATS systems have been used by customers in 25 countries.

© Advanced Trading Systems Inc.